Do you want to know what is the
Portuguese vocabulary
you need to speak?

Yes, around 300 words it's all you need!

Oi, então? E ai?

Before you start learning Portuguese, you might have thought of how much Portuguese vocabulary you need.

You might have thought of how many words you need to know to start speaking, and sustain a conversation with native speakers.

Well, I can tell you that you only need around 300 words* (*according to my own research and under the circumstances this research was carried out, of course.).

I'm going to present them to you here with some explanations. These words are very important because, in many cases, one word can be used in different situations, with different meanings.

By the way, a revolutionary way to learn Portuguese vocabulary easily and effortless is already available. Click the box above on the right hand side to have a look.

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OK, here I'll divide this essential Portuguese Vocabulary into categories, so that you can build sentences.

Learn no more than 10 words or expressions per day. Choose them from the different categories and learn them by heart. And yes, put your heart into it too.

Try to identify each word of this Portuguese vocabulary with the corresponding English words you use in the same situations.

Then, when you are having a conversation with one of your Portuguese native speaking friends, use this Portuguese words and... feeeeel them.

Build your own sentences. Common sense will guide you through.

So, Ready to learn this essential Portuguese vocabulary?

Here we go, choose them by category, if you feel it's easier for you.

1. Nouns

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2. Verbs

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3. Adjectives

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3. Prepositions

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4. Connector

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5. Determinants

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a) Definite Articles.

b) Indefinite Articles.

c) Possessives.

d) Demonstratives.

6. Pronouns.

7. Indefinite articles or pronouns.

8. Adverbs.

9. Interrogatives.

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Definite and Indefinite articles

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These words exist in the Portuguese vocabulary because saying, for instance, A porta" ["the door"] is not the same as saying Uma porta" ["a door"].

So, the Definite articles are as follows, but you also should read this page here:

THE	Masculine	Feminine
Singular	O [oo]	A [ah]
Plural	OS [oosh]	AS [ash]

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And the Indefinite articles which are the Portuguese words for "A", "An" and "Some", are as follows:

A/An/Some	Masculine	Feminine
Singular	UM [oong]	UMA [oo-mah]
Plural	UNS [oongsh]	UMAS [oomah-sh]

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Prepositions

Are also vital words in the Portuguese vocabulary because they are linking words. These words place the position or movement of something in time and place. There are many but, basically, we only need 9 to communicate. In Portuguese some of them must be contracted with the definite articles above.

Let's look at the Prepositions, and then their contractions.

Prepositions	Meaning	Sound	Contractions	Meaning
De	From Of About	[deh] EU [chee] BR	Do da dos das	From the Of the About the
A	To At (with time)	[Ah]	Ao À Aos Às	To the At the
Até	Up to Until Even (e.g. Even Maria was there)	[Ah-tay]	Até o Até a Até os Até as	Up to the Until + time Even the
Em	In On At	[eng]	No Na Nos Nas	In the On the At the
Por *	For Through Via By	[poohr]	Pelo Pela Pelos Pelas	For the Through The Via The By the
Para *	To Towards For (as aim) In orther to	[pah-rah]	Para o Para a Para os Para as	To the Towards the For the In order to
Com	With	[con]	Com o Com a Com os Com as	With the
Sem	Without	[seng]	Sem o Sem a Sem os Sem as	Without the
Sobre	About	[soh-bray]	Sobre o Sobre a Sobre os Sobre as	About the

The difference between "Por" and "Para" is commonly confusing. It might be a good idea to check it out in order for you to use them correctly.

And that's it. These are all the prepositions of the Portuguese vocabulary you need to know to communicate.

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Possessives

are the words that demonstrates ownership or possession. In the Portuguese vocabulary, they can be pronouns (replacing an object name) or adjectives (qualifying an object). Let's look at the next table to understand them better.

In this first group, the possessive comes before the noun,
e.g. O meu amigo come carne. (My friend eats meat).

	Masculine Singular	Feminine Singular	Masculine Plural	Feminine Plural
My	O meu... [oo meh-oo]	A minha... [ah mee-nyah]	Os meus... [oosh meh-oosh]	As minhas... [ash mee-nyash]
Your dude (informal)	O teu... [oo teh-oo]	A tua... [ah too-ah]	Os teus... [oosh teh-oosh]	As tuas... [ash too-ash]
Your Sir Your Madam (formal)	O seu... [oo seh-oo]	A sua... [ah soo-ah]	Os seus... [oosh seh-oosh]	As suas... [ash soo-ash]
Our	O nosso... [oo noh-soo]	A nossa... [ah noh-sah]	Os nossos... [osh noh-soosh]	As nossas... [ash noh-sash]
Your guys (plural)	O vosso... [oo voh-soo]	A vossa... [ah voh-sah]	Os vossos... [osh voh-soosh]	As vossas... [ash voh-sash]

In this second group, the possessive comes after the noun,
e.g. O amigo dele come carne. (His friend eats meat).

His... / ... of him (his)	... dele [deh-lee]
Her... / ... of her	... dela [deh-lah]
Their... / ... of them (for males)	... deles [deh-lesh]
Their... ... of them (for females)	... delas [deh-lash]

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Nouns

If you are not sure what a noun is, click here to learn more.
When reading this Portuguese vocabulary, you'll find a definite article (O, A, Os, As) - "The" in English - in front of each noun, which indicates the gender (masculine or feminine) and the number (singular or plural) of it.

So, research shows that the most important nouns of the Portuguese vocabulary are:

Portuguese noun	Word sound	English translation
A Água	[ah ah-goo-ah]	The Water
A Ajuda	[ah ah-joo-dah]	The Help
Os Anos	[oosh ah-noosh]	The Years
O Apelido	[oo ah-peh-lee-doo]	The Surname
O Autocarro	[oo aoo-toh-car-roo]	The Bus (in EU Portuguese)
(O) Azar	[oo ah-zahr]	(The) Bad luck Tough
O Balcão	[oo bahl-kaong]	The Balcony The Counter
O Banho	[oo bah-nyioo]	The Bath
O Bilhete	[oo bee-lyieh-teh]	The Ticket
O Cartão	[oo cahr-taong]	The Card
A Casa	[ah kah-sah]	The House The Home
O Casal	[oo kah-zahl] in EU [oo kah-zahoo] in BR	The Couple
A Chegada	[ah shay-gah-dah]	The Arrival
A Coisa	[Ah koee-zah]	The Thing
A Conta	[ah-kong-tah]	The Bill
O Copo	[oo koh-poo]	The Glass
O Cuidado	[oo-koo-ee-dah-doo]	Careful The carefulness
A Desculpa	[ah dsh-cool-pah]	The Excuse
O Dia	[oo deer]	The Day
O Dinheiro	[oo dee-nyieh-ee-roh]	The Money The Cash
A Direita	[ah dee-ray-ee-tah]	The Right hand side
O Direito	[oo dee-ray-ee-too]	The (legal) Right
A Era	[ah air-rah]	The Era
O Esquerdo/A Esquerda	[ah eesh-kayr-dah] [oo eesh-kayr-doo]	The Left hand side
A Esquina	[ah sh-keen-ah]	The Corner
O Estudo	[oo sh-too-doo]	The Study
O Favor	[oo fah-vohr]	The Favour
O Fim	[oo feeng]	The End
A Frente	[ah-frayn-tt] in EU [ah-frayn-tchee] in BR	The front
O Frio	[oo free-oo]	The cold
A Gente	[ah jayn-tt] in EU and [ah jayn-tt] in BR	One (The people) We
O Homem	[oo oh-mayeen]	The Man
* A Hora (also compare with Tempo and Vez)	[ah oh-rah]	The Time The Hour
O Horário	[oo oh-ráh-ree-oo]	The Timetable
A Ida	[ah ee-dah]	The Go
O Lado	[oo lah-doo]	The Side
A Licença	[ah lee-sayn-sah]	The Permission The Licence
A Maioria (de)	[ah may-oo-ree-ah]	Most (of) The majority (of)
O Mal	[oo mahll]	The Bad thing
O Mês Os Meses	[oo may-sh] [oosh may-say-sh]	The month/The months
O Minuto	[oo mee-noo-too]	The minute
A Mulher	[ah moo-lyier]	The Woman The Wife
A Noite	[ah noh-ee-teh]	The Night
O Nome	[oo noh-meh]	The Name
As Novidades	[ash noo-vee-dah-desh]	The News (in terms of what is new)
O Número	[oo noo-may-roh]	The Number
O Ônibus	[oo oh-nee-booss]	The Bus (Brazilian Portuguese
A Palavra	[ah pah-lah-vrah]	The Word
(Os) Parabéns	[(oosh) pah-rah-baingsh]	(The) Congratulations
O Pé	[oo peh]	The Foot
As Pessoas	[ash peh-soh-ash]	The People
A Porta	[ah pohr-tah]	The Door
O Português	[oo poor-too-gay-sh]	The Portuguese
O Prato	[oo prah-too]	The Plate The dish
A Pressa	[ah pray-sah]	The hurry The Rush
O Primeiro	[oo pree-mahee-roh]	The first
O Princípio	[oo preen-cee-peeoh]	The Beginning
O Problema	[oh proh-blay-mah]	The Problem
O Próximo	[oo pro-see-moo]	The Next The following
O Quarto	[oo kwar-too]	The Fourth The Bedroom
O Recado	[oo ray-kah-doo]	The Message
A Rua	[ah roo-ah]	The road The street
O Semáforo	[oo say-mah-foo-roh]	The Traffic lights
A Semana	[ah say-mah-nah]	The Week
A Sorte	[ah sohr-tt] in EU or [ah sohr-tchee] in BR	The Luck
(A) Tarde	[(ah) tar-deh] in EU or [(ah) tar-tchee] in BR	Late (The) Afternoon
* O Tempo (also compare with Horas and Vez)	[oo taym-poo]	The Time (as The Weather
O Trabalho	[oo trah-bah-lyioo]	The Work The Assignment
O Troco	[oo troh-koo]	The Change
O Último	[oo ool-tee-moo] in EU and [oo ool-tchee-moo] in BR	The Last (one)
* A Vez (also compare with Tempo and Horas)	[ah vaysh]	The turn The time
A Viagem	[ah vee-ah-jaying]	The journey The Trip
A Volta	[ah vohl-tah]	The Return The Going back
O Vôo	[oo voh-oo]	The Flight

* Tempo, Vez and Hora are words that might be easily misused among the meanings of the Portuguese vocabulary if we don't understand them properly:
In Portuguese you'd use the word "Vez" to describe a "turn" ("Agora é a minha vez." - "Now it's my turn"). However, there are situations that we might incorrectly tend to say "tempo" instead of "vez" (e.g. "Esta vez vou de carro" - "This time I'll go by car"). Here we are using the word "time", but what we really mean is "this turn, i'm going by car".
Tempo is more like measuring a period of time, for instance asking "how long" something is going to take ("Quanto tempo é a reunião? Muito tempo?" - "How long is the meeting? Very long?").
Hora(s) is used to specify for instance a flight time, or the specific time of a flight ("A que horas é o vôo? As 14.30?" - "What time is the flight? At 14.30?").

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Verbs

Are another important category of words of the Portuguese Vocabulary. If you are not sure what a verb (or doing word) is,

click here to learn more.

Portuguese verb	Word sound	English translation
Abrir	[ah-breer]	To Open
Achar	[ah-shahr]	To think To Guess To Find
Ajudar	[Ah-joo-darh]	To Help
Andar	[An-darh]	To be doing something To Walk
Apanhar	[ah-pah-nyiarh]	To Take / To Catch / To Get
Aprender	[Ah-prayn-dayrh]	To Learn
Assinar	[Ah-see-narh]	To Sign
Chegar	[shay-garh]	To arrive
Deixar (de)	[day-sharh]	To Leave behind To let (To Stop doing something)
Descer	[Desh-sayrh]	To go down To Descend
Desculpar-se	[daysh-cool-parr say]	To Forgive
Dizer	[dee-zayhr] EU [Tchee-zayhr] BR	To Say / To Tell
Dormir	[Door-meer]	To Sleep
Escrever	[Aysh-cray-vehr]	To write / to Spell
Estar	[eesh-tahr]	To be (temporary)
Estudar	[ees-too-dahr]	To study
Falar	[fah-lahr]	To Speak To Say (BR) / To Tell (BR)
Fazer	[fah-zayhr]	To Do / To Make
Fechar	[fay-shahr]	To Close
Ficar	[fee-kahr]	To be located To become To Stay
Ficar com	[fee-kahr con]	To keep To stay with
Gostar de	[goosh-tahr]	To Like
Ir	[eerh]	To Go
Ler	[layrh]	To Read
Melhorar	[may-lyio-rahr]	To better / to improve
Morar	[moh-rahr]	To Live
Olhar	[oh-lyiahr]	To look (at)
Parecer	[pah-ray-cehr]	To Seem / To Look like
Pedir	[peh-deer] EU [pee-cheer] BR	to Ask (for smething)
Perceber [EU]	[payr-seh-behr]	To Understand
Perguntar	[pehr-goon-tahr]	To ask (questions)
Poder	[poh-dehr]	Can To be able to
Pôr	[pohr]	To Put
Precisar	[pray-cee-zahr]	To need
Preferir	[pray-fay-reehr]	To Prefer
Responder	[raysh-pohn-dehr]	To Answer
Saber	[sah-behr]	To Know (skills)
Sair	[sah-eehr]	To Leave / To Go out
Ser	[sayhr]	To Be (permanent)
Sentar(-se)	[sayn-tahr]	To Sit Down
Sentir	[sayn-teehr] EU / [sayn-cheehr] BR	To Feel
Subir	[soo-beehr]	To Go Up / To climb
Ter (de)	[tay-rh (deh)] EU [tay-rh (chee)] BR	To Have (to)
Trabalhar	[trah-bah-lyiahr]	To work
Trazer	[trah-zehr]	To Bring
Trocar	[tro-kahr]	To change / To Exchange
Usar	[oo-sahr]	To Use
Ver	[vayrr]	To see To Watch
Viajar	[vee-ah-jar]	To Travel / To Commute
Vir	[Veerr]	To Come
Voltar (a+other verb)	[Vohl-tahr ah)]	To Come Back /(To do again)
Voar	[voo-ahr]	To fly

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Adjectives

Are another category of the Portuguese vocabulary that we need to identify and learn. Adjectives are words that describe objects, people or circumstances. They are of great importance in the Portuguese vocabulary.

Remember Adjectives follow nouns (e.g. to say "A tall man" in Portuguese you'd say "Um Homem alto".

Because, in the Portuguese vocabulary, adjectives describe nouns, they have to agree in number and gender with these nouns.

When an adjective ends with an "o", it means that it's describing a masculine noun. The adjectives in the following table will be all in their masculine form.

In order for you to learn better the adjectives of the Portuguese vocabulary, I'd suggest you learn first the masculine, and then adapt it to the other forms.

You can easily transform it into the feminine gender by replacing the last "o" by an "a".

The same applies to plurals - in which case you need to ad an "s" after the "o" or "a".

e.g. "Aberto" means "open" for masculine nouns like "Um livro aberto", but if you are describing a feminine noun like "porta" (door), you say "Uma porta aberta.

And the same for plurals: "Uns livros abertos" and "Umas portas abertas.

So, here you have the most common adjectives in the Portuguese vocabulary.

Portuguese adjective	Word sound	English translation
Aberto	[ah-bayr-too]	Open
Alto	[ahl-too]EU / [ahoo-too]BR	Tall
Baixo	[bah-ee-shoo]	Small (short in high)
Barato	[bah-rah-too]	Cheap
Bom/Boa/Bons/Boas	[bong]	Good
Bonito	[Boo-nee-too]	Pretty / beautiful
Caro	[kah-roo]	Expensive / Dear
Casado	[kah-zah-doo]	Married
Comprido	[coom-pree-doo]	Long (in lengh)
Curto	[coor-too]	Short (in lengh)
Directo	[dee-reh-too]	Direct
Direito	[dee-ray-too]	Right (hand) / Straight (legal) Right
Esquerdo	[eesh-kehr-doo]	Left hand
Fechado	[fay-shah-doooo]	Closed
Feio	[fay-eeoo]	Ugly
Frio	[free-oo]	Cold
Grande/Grandes	[Gran-deh] EU / [Gran-chee] BR	Big / Large
Longa	[lon-gah]	Long
longe (de)	[lon-gee]	Far (from)
Lotado	[loo-tah-doo]	Packed with people Fully booked (e.g. hotel)
Melhor/Melhores	[may-lyiohr]	Better
Mau/Má/Maus/Más	[Maaooh]	Bad
Novo	[noh-voo]	New / young
Pequeno	[pay-kay-noo]	Small / short
Perto (de)	[pehr-too]	Near / Close (to)
(O)Pior/(Os)Piores	[(oo) pee-ohr]	(The) Worse
Quente	[kayn-teh]EU / [kayn-chee]BR	Hot/warm
Sério	[say-ree-oo]	Serious / Honest
Velho	[vay-lyioo]	Old

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Are you finding Portuguese vocabulary difficult or rather interesting?

Don't forget to build sentences. You'll learn your Portuguese vocabulary better is you feel the words.

Connectors are also very important words of the Portuguese vocabulary. As their name suggests, they connect 2 sentences and put them together in a way that makes sense when we speak.

You don't need to know many of them. In the following table we will have the most frequent and important ones:

Portuguese connector	Word sound	English translation
A não ser que...	[ah naong sehr kay] EU [ah naong sehr kee]	Unless...
Como se...	[komo seh] EU [komo see]	As if...
E	[ee]	And
Enquanto	[eng-kwantoh]	While Whilest
Já que	[jah]	Once Given that Given that
Mas	[mash]Eu [mah-eess] BR	But
Nem	[naying]	nor
Nem...nem	[naying...naying]	Neither...nor...
Ou	[oh-oo]	Or
Ou...ou	[oh-oo...oh-oo]	Either...or...
Para	[pah-rah]	In order to
Por isso	[poor-ee-soh]	Therefore
Portanto	[poor-tan-too]	Therefore So...
Que	[kay] EU [kee] BR	That
Se	[seh] EU [see]	If
Senão	[seh-naung] EU [see-naung]	Otherwise

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Adverbs are also very important words of the Portuguese vocabulary. Adverbs describe or tell us more about how a verb is performing.

Think this way: if adjectives describe objects, adverbs describe actions.

If we take as an example the sentence "Ele fala bem Português" (or in English, He speaks Portuguese well.), we can see that the word "fala" [speaks] is the verb (in other words, the doing word) and the word "bem" [well] is the adverb - which describe how the verb is doing.

While you are learning the Portuguese vocabulary, you'll realize that sometimes adverbs can also describe adjectives (e.g. "Ela é muito bonita" [She is very pretty]. So, "muito" [very] is the adverb and "bonita" [pretty] is the adjective.

Also many adverb words that in English end in ...ly, in Portuguese the same words end in ...mente.

So, can you imagine how much can you increase your Portuguese vocabulary right now?

Can you imagine how may words you can immediately convert from English into Portuguese? Lots of them! For instance, "immediately" in Portuguese is "imediatamente"; "automatically" in Portuguese is "automaticamente"; "basically" is "basicamente", and so on.

Now, who can tell me this is not great...?

In the following table, I'll present you the most common adverbs in the Portuguese vocabulary. I'm also adding some useful common expressions that use those adverbs. Learn them, and use them when you are talking to your Portuguese speaking friends. They will be impressed with your Portuguese skills!

But, hey! Don't be greedy! Remember: 10 words or expressions only per day. Otherwise you'll be retaining NONE in your memory!

OK, ready? Let's then analyze the most frequent adverbs of the Portuguese vocabulary.

At that point of the situation

Portuguese adverb	Word sound	English translation
Agora Agora?	[ah-goh-rah]	Now Nowadays Right now?
Já agora...	[jah ah-goh-rah]	might as well...
Aí	[ah-ee]	There (where the listener is) In that place So In that case
Ainda	[ah-een-dah]	Still Yet
Ainda agora	[ah-een-dah agoh-rah]	Just now
Ainda assim	[ah-een-dah asee-ing]	Nevertheless
Ainda que	[ah-een-dah kay]	Although Even though
Aqui	[ah-kee]	Here In this place At this point In this occasion
Assim	[ah-sing]	This way
Assim como	[ah-sing coh-mo]	As well as
...e assim por diante	[ee ah-sing por dee-an-teh]EU [ee ah-sing por chee-an-chee]BR	...and so on
Assim que	[ah-sing kee]	As soon as
Assim seja	[ah-sing say-jah]	Amen
Ainda assim	[Ah-een-dah-sing]	However / Even though
Bem	[Bah-ing]EU [Baing]BR	Well
Depressa	[deh-pray-sah] EU [chee-pray-sah]BR	Quickly
Devagar	[deh-vah-gahr] EU [chee-vah-gahr] BR	Slowly
Então Então?	[eing-taung]	So In this case Having said that Then What's up?
Desde então	[des-deing-taung]	Since then
Hoje	[Ohjeh]	Today
Hoje em dia	[ohjen-dee-ah] EU [ohjen-cee-ah]	Nowadays
Mais hoje, mais amanhã	[mah-eesh ohjeh, mah-eesh ah-mah-nyiah]	Sooner or later
De hoje em diante	[deh ohjen dee-an-teh] EU [chee ohjen chee-an-chee] BR	From today on
Já	[jah]	Already Now
Já agora	[jah-goh-rah]	By the way
Para já	[prah jah]	For the time being For now
Lá	[lah]	Over there In that place In between those people Among those things
Logo	[loh-goo]	Later Immediately promptly
Logo que	[loh-goo kay]	As soon as
Desde logo	[daysh-deh loh-goo]EU [daysh-chee loh-goo]	Since then
Mal	[mal] EU [mah-oo] BR	Badly As soon as
Mal por mal...	[Mal por mal]	Preferentially...
De mal a pior	[deh-mahlah-pee-ohr] EU [chee-mahoo-ah-pee-ohr] BR	From worse to worse
Mais	[mah-eesh] EU [mah-eess] BR	More In addition Also Plus
Não ... mais	[Naong mah-eesh] EU [naong mah-eess] BR	Not +(verb or noun)+ anymore
Mais dia menos dia	[mah-eesh dear meh-noosh dear] EU [mah-eesh cheeah meh-noosh cheeah] BR	Sooner or later
De mais	[deh mah-eesh] EU [chee mah-eess] BR	Too much Too many
Sem mais nem menos	[sing mah-eesh nehing mehnosh] EU [mah-eesh cheeah meh-noosh cheeah] BR	Suddenly All of a sudden
Menos	[meh-noosh] EU [meh-nooss] BR	Less Minus
A menos que	[ah meh-noosh kay] EU [ah meh-noosh kee]	Unless
Nem mais nem menos	[Naing mah-eesh naing meh-noosh] EU [Nen mah-eess nen meh-nooss]	No more no less Exactely
Pelo menos	[pay-loo meh-noosh] EU [pay-loo mah-eess]	At least
Mesmo	[maysh-moo] EU [mays-moo] BR	Really Even (so)
É mesmo?	[ay maysh-moo?] EU [ ay mayss-moo?] BR	Really?
Mesmo que/se	[maysh-noo kay /seh] EU [mayss-moo kee / see]	Even that / if
Mesmo aqui	[maysh-moo ah-kee] EU [mayss-moo ah-kee]	Right here
Mesmo assim	[maysh-moo ah-sing] EU [mayss-moo ah-sing]	Even though Still! (like: expensive still!)
O mesmo	[oo maysh-moo] EU [oo mayss-moo]	The same
Nada	[nah-dah]	Nothing No ... nothing No ... anything
De nada	[deh nah-dah] EU [chee nah-dah] BR	Don't mention it You're welcome
Não ser nada a	[naong sehr nah-dah ah]	Do not have any family connections with
Não	[nahong]	No don't
Nunca	[nung-kah]	Never Never ever
Mais do que nunca	[mah-eesh doo kay nung-kah]	More than ever
Quase nunca	[kwah-zay nung-kah]	Almost never Rarely
Muito	[mooing-too]	Very With intensity Too much Frequently
Ontem	[on-teng]	Yesterday
Pouco	[paw-coo]	Little (as "not much") Rarely
Muito pouco	[mooing-too paw-coo]	Very little
Fazer pouco de	[fah-zayr paw-coo deh]	To take the micky of
Há pouco (EU) Faz pouco (BR)	[ah paw-coo] EU [fah-eess paw-coo] BR	A while ago
Por pouco	[poor paw-coo]	By the skin of my teeth
Pouco a pouco	[paw-coo ah paw-coo]	Little by little
Pronto	[pron-too]	Ready Readly
(pagamento) a pronto	[ah pron-too]	(payment) in cash
E pronto!	[ee pron-too!]	And full stop!
Sempre	[seng-pray]	Always For ever Constantly **In the end...
Sempre que	[seng-pray kay]	Every time that
Sim	[sing]	Yes
Só	[soh]	Only
A sós	[ah sosh]	In private
Também	[tam-baying]	Also As well Too In addition
Não só mas também	[naong soh mash tam-baying]	Not only but also
Tão	[taung]	So much
Tão (+ adjective)	[taung]	Too (e.g. Too good!)
Tanto	[tahn-too]	So much
Tanto melhor	[tahn-too may-lyior]	Even better
Tanto faz	[tahn-too fahsh]	It doesn't matter
Tanto quanto (...sei)	[tahn-too kwan-too]	As far as (...I know)
A páginas tantas	[ah pah-gee-nash tahn-tash] EU	All of a sudden
Tarde	[Tar-deh] EU [Tar-chee] BR	Late
Muito tarde	[muing-too tar-deh] EU [muing-too tar-chee] BR	Too Late / very late

** This is a rather coloquial expression in the Portuguese vocabulary but very usefull and "sempre" gives the idea of decision (e.g. "Sempre foste a Portugal?" - "In the end, did you go to Portugal?").

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Interrogatives are also very important words of the Portuguese vocabulary. Interrogatives are the question-words. They allow us to ask questions like "Onde?" [on-deh] - "where", "Quando" [kwando] - "When", etc.

The interrogatives of the Portuguese vocabulary are like this:

Portuguese Interrogative	Word sound	Meaning
A que horas?	[ah kay oh-rash?	What time at?
Com que frequência?	[con kay fray-kwen-ceeah?]	How often?
Com quem?	[con kaing?]	With who?
Como?	[koh-moh?]	How / What?
Como (é)?	[koh-moh (ay)?]	what (is it) like?
Donde?	[don-deh?] EU {don-chee?] BR	Where from?
De que côr?	[deh kay cohr?] EU [chee-kee-cohr] BR	What colour?
Há quanto tempo?	[ah kwan-too teing-poo?]	How long ago?
* (O) que?	[oo kay?]	what?
Onde?	[on-deh?] EU [on-chee?]	where?
Para onde?	[pah-rah on-deh?] EU [pah-rah on-chee?]	where to?
Para que?	[pah-rah kay?] EU [pah-rah kee?]	What for?
Porque? / Por que?	[poohr kay?] EU [poohr kee?]	Why?
Qual Quais?	[kwal?] [kwaiss?]	Which one Which ones?
Quando?	[kwan-doo?]	When?
Quanto?	[kwan-too?]	How much?
Quantos?	[kwan-toosh?] EU [kwan-tooss?]	How many?
Quantos anos?	[kwan-toos ah-noos?]	How old?
De que tamanho?	[deh kay tah-mah-nyio?] EU [chee kee tah-mah-nyio?]	How big/small? What size?
Quem?	[kaying?]	Who?
Quem?	[kaying?]	Who?

* "O que?" is normally followed by a verb, (e.g. "O que bebe?" - "what would you like to drink?"), whereas "Que?" is followed by a noun (e.g. "Que carro tem?" - "What car do you have?").

Note: When European (EU) Portuguese native speakers ask a question, they normally emphasize these question words of the Portuguese vocabulary with "é que" (e.g. Quem é que come carne? - Who eats meat?). If you ask questions with this "é que", you'll impress your Portuguese friends, because normally, only native speakers use it! However, it has to be said really fast to sound natural. My suggestion is: practise them all running the words together like this: "Como é que?" [koo-may kay?], "porque é que?" [poohr-kay-kay?], and so on.

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And yes, now, go to the streets and start asking people questions in Portuguese! Even if nobody understands you (in case you are in a non-Portuguese speaking country), at least you are practising by saying it aloud...!

Numbers are also very important words in the Portuguese vocabulary. Please click here to learn and practise the Portuguese numbers.
Fantástico! With this Portuguese vocabulary you can already speak Portuguese!

I told you it wouldn't be difficult!

Agora, vamos praticar! [ahgoh-rah vah-moosh prah-tee-car!] Now, let's practise!

Rafa x

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